General Overview Of Taj Mahal: Analytical Essay

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Taj Mahal architecture made similar to Islamic styles while other parts done as national style. In particular, inside the umbrella dome-shaped pavilions also on the top we can see the pavilions and minarets. The architectural plan looks eight levels idea, resembling to the eight levels of paradise. There is eight halls and side rooms linked to the main space in a cross-axial arrangement and the houses have large chamber made in carved marble. Similar red-sandstone buildings on either side flank the white marble mausoleum.

In the spaces immediately below the cenotaphs lie the coffins holding their ashes. The mosque, marble frame is raised and covered by a bulbous dome with flanked minarets with four equal height for prayer ( Azzan ). The dominant theme of the carved picture and floral that shows flowers and other imaginative creatures with connection to a Paradise, but most buildings of the Mughal period used red stone for exterior and functional architecture while entire main structure of the Taj is made of white marble and sandstone. The white-and-red combination of the two colour represents ancient Hindu texts in which the colour of the warrior class was white for purity and red priestly class. Three balconies divide the body of the minarets. Taj Mahal’s dome reaches 67 meters, above ground level. A lotus bud stands at the highest and under this is always a bowl of tea. This system was adapted from the 12th century on to the Islamic world. The Garden had waterways and fountains installed in with a brand new style of gardening. The most appropriate material and skills used. Taj Mahal has been widely praised for its impressive architectural design work. It express India’s leading Muslim Art. Lush green parks, stunning pools, and fountains surround the museum. The main gateway at the end of the long watercourse is constructed from solid silver. The Taj Mahal complex consists mainly of 5 buildings-Darwaza (main gateway), Bageecha (gardens), Masjid (mosque), Rauza (main mausoleum) and Naqqar Khana and the main tomb (58 feet in diameter and 81 feet in height) with Inbuilt in white marble at a square plinth elevated 50 above the bank of the river to prevent overflowing. The reason why was built by this way to protect the tomb from harm just in case one of the minarets fell due to some natural crisis. The graves of both Mumtaz Mahal and Shah Jahan are located within the Taj Mahal. Taj Mahal is mix of Indian, Islamic, and Persian architectural styles. Around 22,000 workers were required to make this monument. Stonecutters, painters, masons, dome makers, calligraphers, inlayers, carvers, and other artisans from Asia and Iran and different countries. A beautiful characteristic of the edifice is the black inscriptions above the white marble.

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Taj Mahal is taken to be one of the Mughal architecture, and based on art historian Milo Beach, ‘This is something we simply have to speculate about”. It is known about Shah Jahan that he is interested in architecture, also was very concerned in architectural decoration and design and consulted, because he looks having an interest in persistently seeing the plans as they developed and give common on them, he used to give suggestions for changes that require to be done on the plan. The hint that he did any more than that, in relation of the design, is improbable. Evidently, it is a building, which was designed by expert architects who were aware of what they were doing, not by a prince but an architect in a logic a kind officially. Architects and painters they recognized and never done the kind of praise that to be placed with the list of ranks of the nobility only given the extent of appreciation.’

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