Women That Took Part In War: Bios Overview

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Throughout history their has been a great battle for women’s rights. I want to focus on more on the view for women who have wanted to go into the military. I wonder if the military will really see women as an equal to men. April 19, 1775 – September 3, 1783 the revolutionary war took place. Their was women like Martha Washington who was the care taker of her husband George Washington, even though that is a very small roll in helping the war. Their were women during the war such as Ann Maria lane and Deborah Samson. Anna Marie Lane, a Virginia resident, was the first female recorded to serve as a soldier. When she joined the Continental Army, she dressed as a guy and accompanied her husband. Through numerous commitments from 1776 to 1781, the two would fight side by side. During the Battle of Germantown, she received a pension for her courageous deeds. 

Deborah Samson has an interesting story, Young Deborah was bound by Deacon Benjamin Thomas, a farmer in Middleborough with a large family, as an indentured servant at the age of 10. Sampson, who was self-educated, worked as a teacher at summer courses in 1779 and 1780 and as a weaver in winter at the age of 18, with her indenture finished. Patriotic Sampson disguised herself as a man named Robert Shurtleff in 1782, as the Revolutionary War raged on, and joined the Fourth Massachusetts Regiment. She was assigned to the Company of Light Infantry of Captain George Webb at West Point, New York. Despite close calls, the real sex of Sampson had escaped detection for over two years. She extracted a pistol ball herself when she got a gash in her forehead from a sword She was finally found — a year and a half in her service — in Philadelphia when she got sick during an outbreak, was taken to a clinic and lost awareness. Sampson returned to Massachusetts with an honorable discharge on 23 October 1783. Even though we had very brave women during the war, it took a while for men to even think that they could even be worthy to fight along side them. Deborah and her husband died before the government decide that her husband should get money for a spouse of a solider to get money. Being that the solider was the women is what they had to get over. Next the civil war, I want to talk about Cathy Williams. 

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Cathy Williams was born in 1844 in Independence, Missouri, to an enslaved mom and a free dad. She did work on the Johnson plantation on the outskirts of Jefferson City, Missouri, as a house slave during her adolescence. In 1861, during the early phases of the Civil War, union forces occupied Jefferson City. Captured slaves were formally designated as contraband at this moment and were compelled to serve roles such as cooks, laundresses, or nurses in military assistance. Williams served as an Army cook and a washerwoman until her voluntary enlistment at the age of just 17. She accompanied the infantry throughout the nation in this position. Under General Philip Sheridan, Williams served and witnessed the Red River Campaign and the Pea Ridge Battle. Despite the prohibition on women employed in the military, Williams registered in the U.S. Regular army under the false name of ‘William Cathay’ on November 15, 1866. She enrolled as a man for a three-year engagement. Williams was assigned to the 38th of the United States. The infantry division, after completing the cursory medical examination. She caught smallpox soon after her enlistment and was diagnosed. Williams returned to her New Mexico group. There her flesh started to demonstrate indications of pressure, potentially owing to the consequences of smallpox, heat, or years of marching. The post surgeon lastly found that she was a lady due to her frequent hospitalization and notified the post captain. Her commanding officer, Captain Charles E. Clarke, released her honorably on October 14, 1868. Although her release of disability implied the start of her military career, her adventure persisted. She joined up with an all-black regiment that finally became component of the iconic Buffalo soldiers. Williams joined a local hospital around 1889 or 1890 and filed for a pension depending on her military service for disability. 

Although there was a precedent for giving female soldiers a pension (Deborah Sampson, Anna Maria Lane and Molly Williams were masked as males in the Revolutionary War), Williams ‘ application was rejected. Williams was examined by a doctor in September 1893. She endured from neuralgia and diabetes, amputating and walking with a crutch on all her fingers. The doctor chose not to apply for disability payments. It is unclear the precise time of her suicide, but it is thought that she disappeared soon after she was refused. It wouldn’t be until 24 years later when Loretta Walsh would be the first women to be allowed to serve in the United States armed forces. A year later in 1918, Opha May Jhonson officially enlisted in the marines and became the first ever lady marine. It wouldn’t be until 1948 though when women would become a percent part in the military. 

Today women have successfully made a presence in the army rangers. Women are still yet to become a navy seal. There is a three week prep course basically of the navy seal training a couple women have done that but none have made it to the three- six month training. There is a little hope that we may have two women go through to the main training the battle is being surrounded by a bunch of guys for that long, I believe in them though it will be one of the hardest thing ever but I think they have the will just like the guys to do it. In the past couple of years a item that has come up is if women should sign up for the draft just like the guys. Many peoples thought is who would take care of kids. If both parents were to die you would have a rise in the foster system. I think this should be taking a case my case because I do think one parent needs to be home and it doesn’t matter if it’s the mom or dad at least there is one. I think that women have made great strides to be an equal with men, we jut basically have a few kinks to work out to be a true equal.

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